Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
authorLydia York
titleChora: Feminist Theological Cosmology and Psychoanalysis in an Age of Teletechnology
abstract Considering cosmogenesis and early human life as more than mutual analogs, this project presents an interdisciplinary history of chora--a quasi-maternal matrix of material and symbolic mediation--and offers to that history the resources of psychoanalytic object relations. In so doing, I understand psychoanalytic theory to be a discipline historically rooted in cosmic speculation, ready for re-invigoration within theological and philosophical studies in religion. This project engages adaptations of the ancient Platonic chora in contemporary metaphysics (Whitehead and Deleuze), linguistics (Derrida), and psychoanalysis (Kristeva) in light of feminist hopes and concerns about gynomorphic work; and proposes the "potential space" of D. W. Winnicott as a hermeneutic for the contemporary choric conditions of ecological crisis and digital connectivity.

In philosophical attempts to bridge the virtual and the actual, chora presents an unlocalizable and undifferentiated place of place, the stuff and communicability of the ineffable. In theories of early childhood, chora presents a space for emergence of language and consciousness in continuity with an entity experienced as a place, utility, or container. A human infant's contestations over the im/personality of its caregivers provide an analog to philosophical disputes over a personality of the cosmos: the genders and attributes of Nature and God.

Ambivalence about a mother as an environment, a machine, or a person manifests in contemporary situations of eco-murder/suicide and teletechnology, a turn to digital mediation characterized by contradictory cravings for immediacy and distance that collapse into a matrixial substrate for late capitalism. In response, I suggest the receptivity and assertion of listening and talking. Chora in our contemporary moment can still hold and hold open space through the material-semiotic transmutation of bodily needs and wishes into alimentary, affective gatherings with revolutionary potential.

schoolThe Theological School, Drew University
degreePh.D. (2016)
advisor Catherine Keller
committee Robert Corrington
Arthur Pressley
full textLYork.pdf