Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
authorBeatrice Eleanor Marovich
titleDream of the Creature: Religion, Ethics and Interspecies Kinship
abstractThis dissertation is primarily focused on the figure of the creature as a "theological relic": a figure with genealogical roots in monotheistic traditions, but also a functional term in secular contexts including evolutionary theory. This study argues that the theological relic of the creature is a radically generic subjective figure that makes otherwise conventional lines between living entities (humans, animals, plants) more indeterminate. Such a relic, it is argued, is relevant to current preoccupations on the relations between humans and other animals in the developing fields of animal studies and the environmental humanities.

Additionally, this study develops the claim that in spite of these indeterminacies, the theological relation of creature-creator results in a more precise relational dynamic of "connective distinction." This focus on the relational dynamics of creaturely life allows for a more polydox analysis of creatures, which are frequently at risk of being subjected to forms of omnipotent power when the figure of the creature is developed exclusively within the framework of orthodox Christian theology.

While connective distinction describes an intimate form of difference between creature and creator, this study suggests that it may also usefully describe relational connections between disparate forms of creaturely life--primarily the relations between humans and other animals. The relational dynamic of connective distinction, then, may be a conceptual tool that gives rise to a "dream of the creature": a fellowship or solidarity between entities who are understood, on multiple levels, to be extremely and fundamentally different. This dream of the creature is presented as a quasi-utopian relation of entanglement between humans and other animals. But this dissertation seeks to evade the "paradisiacal drives" that pull utopian urges into a transcendent or other worldly sphere. Instead, this form of dreaming is presented as a biological phenomenon that occurs within creaturely bodies and also serves to keep them related to one another on the increasingly fragile environmental context of planet Earth.

schoolDrew Theological School
degreePh.D. (2014)
advisor Catherine Keller
committee Stephen Moore
Laurel Kearns
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