Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Dongwon Seo
title An Analysis of the K-EPIC Ministry Paradigm for Sustainable Growth of the Korean Church: Focusing on the Ministry Philosophy and Practices of Rev. Hak-Jung Kim
abstract This study explores pastoral paradigms that enable sustainable growth for the Korean church amidst the complex crises of the post-pandemic era. Specifically, it aims to define the theoretical framework and practical viability of the "K-EPIC" model. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated multifaceted challenges for Korean churches, including declining memberships, the privatization of faith, weakened communal ties, and diminishing public trust.

To address these issues, this research theoretically examines Leonard Sweet's EPIC model, confirming its effectiveness as a communication method for contemporary culture. However, the study identifies limitations in applying the original model directly to the unique social and religious structures of South Korea, necessitating a more flexible adaptation suited to the local context.

Accordingly, this study employs a qualitative case study of Rev. Hak-jung Kim's pastoral philosophy and the ministries of Dream Church to articulate the "K-EPIC" model. Through a combination of theoretical research and participant observation, this paper provides an integrated analysis of worship, discipleship, physical space, media ministry, and engagement with younger generations and the local community.

The findings demonstrate that K-EPIC is not merely a strategy for church growth but a paradigm where Experience, Participation, Image, and Connection (EPIC) are organically integrated. This multifaceted approach offers a structural response to the privatization of faith, communal dissolution, and the aging demographic within the church.

Despite its potential, the study acknowledges the limitations of the K-EPIC model as practiced at Dream Church. Given its development within a megachurch context, scalability to small and medium-sized churches may be challenging. Therefore, implementation across the broader Korean church requires careful contextualization and ongoing empirical validation.

In conclusion, this research identifies the K-EPIC model as a viable alternative pastoral paradigm that allows the Korean church to preserve the essence of the Gospel while pursuing communal restoration and sustainability in a changing society. The significance of this study lies in presenting a practical and structural model for the future of Korean Christianity.

school The Theological School, Drew University
degree D.Min. (2026)
advisor Younglae Kim
Meredith Hoxie Schol
committee Jinwook Chung
full textDSeo.pdf