Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Jay Sardini
title In Defense of an Alternative Approach to Ethical Allocation Decision Making During a Period of Public Health Emergency: An Egalitarian Multi-Principle Allocation Decision Making Framework
abstract The objective of this paper is to demonstrate that the current utilitarian framework employed by physicians and other healthcare professionals for making allocation decisions concerning scarce medical resources during a public health emergency is ethically flawed and must be reconsidered in order to assure equal and fair opportunity for all individuals to gain access to life-saving healthcare resources. This paper presents and promotes an alternative ethically defensible framework for the allocation of scarce medical resources during a public health emergency that is grounded in egalitarian theory assuring equal and fair opportunity for all patients to receive life-saving interventions. The proposed multi- principle framework strives to achieve the overarching goal of public health during a pandemic crisis which is to do the most good for the most people in a way that rejects the inconsistencies and arbitrary nature of the utilitarian allocation model. The proposed allocation framework accomplishes this objective by incorporating and balancing the principles of "saving the most lives" and "saving the most years of life" and ensuring that all individuals have equal opportunity to live through all the cycles of life which is referred to as the "life cycle" principle. The proposed alternative allocation strategy more effectively addresses and mitigates the full-range of moral considerations and dilemmas inherent in the difficult work of allocating scarce medical resources during a public health emergency than does the contemporary utilitarian framework.
school The Caspersen School of Graduate Studies, Drew University
degree M.M.H. (2021)
advisor Gaetana Kopchinsky
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