Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Dena Arguelles
title Trans...Matters: Medieval and Modern Bodies in Conversation
abstract Trans…Matters is a project that protests cementing binaries of gender and sexuality. It spotlights the marginalization of bodies who have transgressed, transformed, and transcended such socially constructed norms. Its focus enlightens moments within the medieval and modern era that enforce borders of systemic heteronormativity and patriarchal constraints. These bodies speak volumes in sync with each other and their actions dispute the thresholds as purely social constructs intent upon limiting, deleting, or erasing their very existence.

Despite playing with these ideas for many years, it was not until I read Butler's Gender Trouble that I fully realized gender is on a spectrum and its roles are purely societal constructs. We are claimed, named as female or male at birth, and a thousand steps within harassing boundaries of norms stated, hinted, and everywhere most often force us into a position of unconscious acquiescence. The majority of us who are cisgendered, white, and heterosexual may never question why we act and dress and perform in a certain way. I always have.

I always have such questions and wrote each chapter as a vantage point of one body from the medieval era in communication with another from the modern era. Tomoe and Kikuko are equally in bondage under a Samurai patriarchy despite existing over eight hundred years apart. Melusine's hybridity is shared by Maud, and both perform dominant male roles. Yde becomes corporeal male in a thousand steps, and the performers in Paris is Burning create a real existence as female. Lucia and Susan Stryker exhibit such stark examples of fluidity they spark a light back to the sutures of each threshold. All exist in a dangerous and precarious placement. All naturally lighthouse to so many who are invisible

school The Caspersen School of Graduate Studies, Drew University
degree D.Litt. (2024)
advisor Laura Winters
Liana Piehler
full textDArguelles.pdf