Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Sierra Walker
title The Easy Addendum Effect: When Can Adding a Little Help a Lot
abstract Previous, groundbreaking research by Lai et al. (2023) proposed the existence of the easy addendum effect. The effect states that adding a set of distinguishably easier tasks at the end of an activity can reduce overall difficulty perceptions for the whole activity. Research about this phenomenon built on existing literature about human motivation, averaging effects, and the peak-end rule to explore its boundary conditions and downstream consequences. Specifically, Lai et al. (2023) found that category distinction served as a boundary condition to the easy addendum effect and that the phenomenon affected both satisfaction and persistence. To examine the research by Lai et al. (2023) and assess the replicability of their studies, I carried out two replication studies, produced analyses of subsamples of the original data, and replicated their data analyses. Replication of the original analyses yielded identical results. Analyses of 30 subsamples, pulled from the original data of two of Lai et al's (2023) studies, demonstrate that finding statistically significant relationships between easy addendum conditions and difficulty perceptions is unlikely in small (22 case) samples. Falling in line with these analyses, replications of two studies using small samples, yielded no statistically significant results, likely due to the small sample size and the small effect sizes presented in the original research. This paper concludes that while the results put forth by Lai et al. (2023) cannot be replicated using a smaller sample, future research should evaluate the easy addendum effect using a broader set of tasks amongst different settings.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2025)
advisor Alexander de Voogt
committee Steven Kass
Jonathan Reader
full textSWalker.pdf