Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Ramisha Tuba
title From Rural to Urban: Climate-Induced Migration and the Reshaping of Dhaka's Ethnic, Political, and Religious Identity
abstract Migration reshapes social, ethnic, and religious dynamics, challenging the boundaries between nature and culture as rural practices integrate into urban environments. This thesis investigates the multifaceted relationship between environmental crises, migration, and cultural transformation in Bangladesh, a nation at the forefront of climate change's most profound impacts. Rising sea levels, saltwater intrusion, and extreme weather events dismantle traditional lifestyles, forcing rural and coastal populations to migrate to urban centers like Dhaka. These migrations are not merely movements of people but transformations of culture, economy, and identity, reshaping urban spaces and testing the resilience of social systems. The transformation of Dhaka into a megacity provides a critical lens through which to understand Bangladesh's socio-environmental evolution. This study contextualizes these changes within the country's historical relationship with its geography and economy, examining the interplay between ecological vulnerabilities, agricultural practices, and industrialization. The analysis delves into how migration catalyzes shifts in Dhaka's ethnic, political, and religious fabric, offering a broader perspective on the changing dynamics of urban life in the Global South. Moreover, this research underscores the urgent need for policies holistically addressing migration's environmental and cultural dimensions. The study highlights the complex interdependencies between human communities and their environments by integrating historical, ecological, and sociological perspectives. It seeks to contribute to global discussions on climate-induced displacement, offering insights that extend beyond Bangladesh to inform strategies for managing migration and urbanization in the face of global climate crises.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2025)
advisor Allan Charles Dawson
full textRTuba.pdf