Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Budoor Al-Aydi
title The Effects of Natural Supplements on the Growth and Development of Primary Cortical Neurons in a Model of Alzheimer's Disease
abstract Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition driven by several pathological processes, including the accumulation of amyloid-beta plaques, abnormal tau protein hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, and synaptic dysfunction. Current pharmacological treatments provide only modest symptomatic relief, as well as heavy financial burden, highlighting the urgent need for alternative and complementary therapeutic approaches. Recent trends towards holistic health have led to increased use of natural supplements for treating various conditions, many of which originate from cultural traditional medicines used for millennia. Although many supplements are praised for their health benefits, they often remain understudied and lack comprehensive research on their mechanistic and molecular effects. This thesis explores the neuroprotective potential of three natural supplements–ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), ginkgo biloba, and olive leaf extract–in a cell culture model of AD. Experiments were conducted to determine the safety and efficacy of the supplements and their ability to mitigate the deleterious effects of oxidative stress and amyloid-beta toxicity. Our experimental results revealed that formulations of treatment with ashwagandha, ginkgo biloba, and olive leaf extract were generally tolerable to cells, either maintaining or improving the health of neurons. Preliminary findings also suggest that all three supplements in isolation and in combination could encourage increased cell survival while under AD stress-like conditions.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2025)
advisor Roger Knowles
full textBAl-Aydi.pdf