Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Jamie Smith
title "A taste for killing" versus "Abusive, traumatic childhoods": People's beliefs about the influence of nature and nurture in heinous, violent crimes
abstract The purpose of this study was to examine people's beliefs about whether nature, nurture, or an interaction of both influence someone to commit heinous, violent crimes such as serial killing and mass shootings. Scientific data suggest nature and nurture interactively influence whether someone becomes a violent criminal. I hypothesized that nature would be more prevalent than nurture in people's beliefs in what influences someone to become a violent criminal, and that this would be consistent for both serial killers and mass shooters. Participants (N=233) answered an online questionnaire that included both open-ended and closed-ended questions measuring their beliefs about the influences on violent criminals. Results indicated that in the open-ended responses, participants mentioned nature-related explanations more than nurture-related explanations. However, in the close-ended questions, the opposite pattern was observed as participants endorsed nurture-related explanations more than nature-related explanations. In sum, people's beliefs about what influences a violent criminal is more one-sided than an interaction between nature and nurture. Thus, this finding contradicts what has been found through scientific data and the literature that nature and nurture affect each other to produce someone's behavior.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2024)
advisor Scott Morgan
full textJSmith.pdf