Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Amiya Young
title Analyzing the Role of Greek Women in Athenian Religious Festivals: Are the Conventional Roles of Women Reinforced or Offered an Alternative Reality?
abstract In my thesis I explore how women were involved in Greek religious festivals. My research starts by identifying the responsibilities that Greek women and girls performed in society from childhood to adulthood. I discuss the daily lives of women and why it is believed that they were largely confined to the domestic sphere of society. Then, I will discuss a few different types of religious festivals that occurred in Athens, especially those festivals that were women-only. By comparing the daily duties of women to the duties they carried out during religious festivals, I examine how women had freedom to a certain extent in this culture. They were not completely confined to the household as sources may suggest, but they did manage the household as their main social role. I address the portrayals of dominant female characters in Aristophanes' plays, the Thesmophoriazusae and Lysistrata. Then, I briefly discuss the concept of the utopian aspirations being expressed by rituals in religious festivals. My analysis will show how the social construct of women in Greek society has been reinforced and simultaneously seen as breaking that social construct. My thesis will conclude that religious festivals, no matter how much more value and freedom women were given, still reinforced their social roles in Greek culture.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2022)
advisor John Lenz
full textAYoung.pdf