Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Maïmouna Kanté
title Flowering Phenology: Lemurs, People, & Climate Change
abstract In this thesis, I explore the ways in which the changes observed in flowering phenology in Talatakely, Ranomafana National Park (RNP), Madagascar, are intertwined with the lemurs, the people of Madagascar, and climate change. The data were collected from an ongoing monitoring of fruiting trees found in the secondary growth forest that Propithecus edwardsi feed on. The precipitation data were collected by the Tropical Ecology Assessment and Monitoring (TEAM) program. Previous studies have associated high levels of productivity in the rainforest to high levels of rainfall. I hypothesized that due to climate change we would no longer be able to associate high levels of rainfall to high levels of flowering based on the flowering phenology and rainfall data gathered from 2012 to 2018. Through statistical analyses using the Software RStudio, I found that there was no relationship between the high levels of flowering, when compared to the monthly sum of rainfall over seven years, r(N = 28,024) = -0.0086 , p = 0.26. In addition, ancillary analyses confirmed that Madagascar, specifically RNP, is experiencing longer dry seasons. Variability in rainfall will put a stain on food supply for both lemurs and people which will aggravate the tension between a need to save the biodiversity while still respecting local populations. Future work would look at other abiotic factors that influence the flowering processes, such as iridescence and soil composition.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2020)
advisor Tammy Windfelder
full textMKante.pdf