Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Nicolina Lentine
title Colony Collapse Disorder: An Exploration of Bee Population Decline and Ways to Prevent Future Losses
abstract Bees are some of the most important animals on the planet due to how ecologically crucial they are to the produce we consume. However, the bee population is declining at an alarming rate, and competing theories exist to explain this sudden decline. One theory is Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). Scientists have yet to arrive at a consensus on the causes of CCD, but several contributing factors have been widely researched. This thesis analyzes CCD and quantifies its impact on the honeybee population (Apis genus), specifically in the US. Five possible causes of CCD are identified and explored: pesticides, habitat loss, mites, diseases and climate change. Data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service from 2015-2018 are summarized and visualized spatially to assess the relative impact of potential causes of CCD on overall bee populations. Lastly, existing policy actions to reduce the impacts of CCD are reviewed and compared. The results demonstrate that CCD is one contributing factor to bee losses. However, the causes of CCD contribute not only to bee deaths, but also widespread deaths among the larger insect population. This implies that potential solutions to CCD are also potential solutions to other serious environmental concerns. Future research should thus focus on multinational collaborations to address the pressing environmental issue of honey bee collapse.
school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2019)
advisor Lisa Jordan
committee Alan Rosan
Jason Jordon
full textNLentine.pdf