Drew University Library : University Archives : Theses and Dissertations
    
author Sarah Costa
title Reactivity of Os2(CO)6(RCONH)2: mechanisms and thermodynamic properties
abstract The diosmium diamide carbonyl complexes Os2(CO)6(RCONH)2(R = CH3, Ph) and the acetamide polymer, [Os2(CO)4(CH3CONH)2]n were synthesized and investigated for their kinetic and thermodynamic properties.

The Os2(CO)6(RCONH)2(R = CH3, Ph) monomers exist as two isomers in which the amides coordinate in a head-to-tail and head-to-head configuration. The interconversion of the isomers of Os2(CO)6(CH3CONH)2 was investigated by 1H NMR over a range of temperatures to determine the thermodynamic parameters; ΔS + 6.14 J and ΔH — 1.65 J. The lack of exchange of the coordinated amide with a free carboxylic acid in solution proved the mechanism was intramolecular and the polymerization was more favorable than an exchange with the coordinated amide.

The proposed acetamide polymer structure, [Os2(CO)4(CH3CONH)2]n, is bonded together by a weak osmium oxygen bond. In the presence of carbon monoxide, the polymer converted back to the monomer species as confirmed by IR. The analogous benzamide complex did not polymerize. Additionally, prolonged heating of the Os2(CO)6(COOCH3)2 complex lead to a polymer formation, which decomposed to the monomer species over time.

school The College of Liberal Arts, Drew University
degree B.A. (2019)
advisor Mary-Ann Pearsall
committee Alan Rosan
Jim Supplee
full textSCosta.pdf